How to Clean Your Mechanical Keyboard and Maintain Key Switches Properly for Longevity and Performance
How to clean a mechanical keyboard
Do you know how to clean a mechanical keyboard? If youve upgraded to one of the best mechanical keyboards then its certainly worthwhile to learn all about the proper maintenance and care for your new investment. This way you will be able to use it for years to come and can rest easy knowing it is free of dust, hair and other debris.
While wiping your mechanical keyboard down from time to time can help keep it germ free and fairly clean, you also want to give it a deep clean at least once a year. This involves removing the keycaps, washing them and using cotton swabs to clean between your keyboard switches. This does take some time but your mechanical keyboard will feel like new once you complete the somewhat lengthy process of giving it a deep clean.
Mechanical keyboards are more expensive than membrane ones as they provide a much better typing and gaming experience. As such, you want to take care of your mechanical keyboard and keep it clean.
Heres how to clean a mechanical keyboard from start to finish.
How to clean a mechanical keyboard
- Disconnect your keyboard
- Take a picture of your keyboard for reference
- Use a keycap puller to carefully remove all of the keycaps
- Wash your keycaps in warm water and let them dry
- Blow off dust using compressed air or an electric duster
- Use cotton swabs and alcohol to clean between the switches
- Put your keycaps back on
- Test your keyboard
Read on to view detailed instructions for each step.
1. Disconnect your keyboard. Carefully unplug your keyboard from your computer and if possible, unplug the cable from your keyboard if its detachable.
2. Take a picture of your keyboard for reference. Once you finish cleaning your keyboard, you will need to put the keycaps back on in their correct places. To make this easier, take a picture of your keyboard before you start removing keycaps.
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3. Use a keycap puller to carefully remove all of the keycaps. With a keycap puller, begin removing the keycaps from your keyboard and place them into a bowl so you wont misplace any of them. If you dont have a keycap puller on hand, you can easily make one using a pair of paperclips, a twist-tie and pliers.
4. Wash your keycaps in warm water and let them dry. Take the bowl with all of your keycaps and fill it with warm water and a little dish soap. Move the keycaps around with your hands and let the bowl sit for 30 to 60 minutes.
Once the keycaps have had plenty of time to soak, you can use a strainer to remove the soapy water. Rinse the keycaps thoroughly and lay them out to dry on a paper towel.
5. Blow off dust using compressed air or an electric duster. While your keycaps are soaking or drying, use a can of compressed air or better yet, an electric duster to remove any dust, hair or other debris from your keyboard.
6. Use cotton swabs and alcohol to clean between the switches. With some cotton swabs and isopropyl alcohol, carefully clean the gaps between your keyboards switches. Keep in mind that you want to use as little isopropyl alcohol as possible to avoid damaging your keyboards PCB. Afterwards, let your keyboard dry though you can speed up this process using an electric duster if you have one.
7. Put your keycaps back on. With the reference photo of your keyboard you took earlier, carefully begin putting your keycaps back on. Make sure each key is oriented correctly and press firmly down on your keycaps to reseat them. Its also a good idea to have your keycap puller handy in case you make any mistakes.
8. Test your keyboard. Now that all of the keys are back on your keyboard, plug it into your computer and test all of the keys. You can use the site KeyboardTester.com to do so as it makes an audible click each time a key is pressed and shows which keys have been tested.
If you want to learn more about mechanical keyboards, check out this guide on mechanical keyboard switches or maybe youre just wondering why you want a mechanical keyboard in the first place. Have a membrane keyboard or laptop keyboard that needs a quick cleaning? This is how to clean a keyboard in less than 5 minutes.Want to clean smudges off your monitor? Read how to clean a computer screen. For general software tips, why not start off by reading how to zip a file or folder on Windows and Mac.
If you're looking at tidying up and have messy cables lying around you can check out how I used this simple hack to tame my tangled box of cables.
How to Properly Clean and Maintain Your Mechanical Keyboard
Mechanical keyboards have become increasingly popular among computer enthusiasts and professionals alike. However, whether you are a gamer, programmer, or simply someone who spends hours typing away on their computer, its important to keep your mechanical keyboard clean and well-maintained to ensure its longevity and optimal performance. In this blog post, we will discuss the importance of cleaning and preventative maintenance for mechanical keyboards, as well as provide you with some helpful tips and tricks to keep your keyboard in top-notch condition.
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Why Cleaning and Maintenance Matter
Mechanical keyboards are known for their intricate design and construction, which makes them more prone to accumulating dust, dirt, and debris. Over time, these particles can build up and affect the performance of your keyboard, leading to sticky or unresponsive keys, inconsistent typing experience, and even hardware failure.
Regular cleaning and preventative maintenance not only help to keep your keyboard looking and feeling fresh, but also extend its lifespan. By taking care of your mechanical keyboard, you can ensure that it continues to deliver a satisfying typing experience for years to come.
Note: Some of the links here are affiliate links. Theres NO additional cost for you, but it does help our team to earn some coffee money to keep us and you typing.
Cleaning Tools and Techniques
Before diving into the cleaning process, its important to note that each keyboard is different, so its always a good idea to refer to the manufacturers instructions or consult a professional if youre unsure about any specific cleaning instructions. With that said, here are some general tools and techniques that can be used for cleaning mechanical keyboards:
1. Regularly Dust Your Keyboard
Dust is a common enemy for any electronic device, including mechanical keyboards. Regularly dusting your keyboard can help prevent dust buildup and keep it in optimal condition. Use a soft, lint-free cloth or a microfiber cloth to gently wipe the surface of the keys and the keyboard base. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials that may scratch the surface.
You can also remove loose debris and dust by using a can of compressed air to blow away any particles that may be stuck between the keys or in hard-to-reach areas. Ensure you hold the can upright and use short bursts of air to prevent any potential damage.
2. Regularly Clean the Keycaps
Over time, dirt, dust, and grime can accumulate on the keycaps, affecting the overall look and feel of your keyboard. To clean the keycaps, start by removing them from the keyboard. You can use a keycap puller or a small tool like a paperclip. Once removed, soak the keycaps in warm soapy water for a few minutes or a keyboard-specific cleaning solution. Use a soft brush or toothbrush to scrub away any dirt or stains. Rinse the keycaps thoroughly and let them air dry before reattaching them to the keyboard.
3. Clean the Keyboard Base
While cleaning the keycaps, dont forget to pay attention to the keyboard base as well. Turn the keyboard upside down and gently tap it to dislodge any loose debris. Use a can of compressed air to blow away any remaining dust or particles from between the keys. Be careful not to shake the keyboard too vigorously as it may damage the internal components.
4. Use a Cleaning Solution for Stubborn Stains
If you encounter stubborn stains or marks on the keycaps or the keyboard base, you can use a mild cleaning solution. Mix equal parts of isopropyl alcohol and water in a spray bottle. Lightly dampen a microfiber cloth with the cleaning solution and gently wipe the affected areas. Remember to be gentle when cleaning and avoid using excessive force or moisture as it may seep into the switches and cause damage. Always ensure that the keyboard is unplugged before cleaning.
6. Clean the Switches
If you notice that your keys are sticking or not registering properly, it may be necessary to clean the switches themselves. This process can vary depending on the type of switches your keyboard has, so its essential to refer to the manufacturers instructions for guidance. In general, using a switch-specific cleaning solution or isopropyl alcohol on a cotton swab can help remove any dirt or debris that may be affecting the switchs performance.
Preventative Maintenance Tips
In addition to regular cleaning, there are a few preventative maintenance tips you can follow to ensure the long-term health of your mechanical keyboard:
1. Avoid Eating or Drinking Near your Keyboard
Food crumbs and liquid spills can cause significant damage to your keyboard, so its essential to practice good habits. Avoid eating or drinking near your keyboard, as accidental spills can cause liquid to seep into the switches, resulting in malfunction or damage. If you must have food or drink at your desk, use a spill-resistant keyboard cover or place a small towel or napkin underneath your keyboard for added protection.
2. Store your Keyboard Properly
When not in use, its important to store your keyboard properly to prevent dust accumulation and potential damage. Consider investing in a keyboard dust cover or simply cover it with a clean cloth or plastic bag. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
3. Regularly Wash Your Hands
Clean hands reduce the transfer of oils, dirt, and grime to your keyboard, helping to keep it cleaner for longer. This is especially important for those who like to snack while on the computer. You wouldnt want to deal with ants too, would you?
The Bottom Line
In conclusion, taking care of your mechanical keyboard is essential to maintain its performance and longevity. Regular cleaning, deep cleaning when necessary, and implementing preventative maintenance practices will keep your keyboard looking and functioning like new. Remember, a well-maintained keyboard not only enhances your typing experience but also prolongs the lifespan of your investment.
How To Clean Out Mechanical Keyboard Switches
Introduction
Cleaning mechanical keyboard switches is an essential maintenance task that can help preserve the longevity and performance of your beloved keyboard. Over time, debris, dust, and grime can accumulate within the switches, leading to sticky keys or decreased responsiveness. By regularly cleaning out the switches, you can ensure a smooth and satisfying typing experience while preventing potential malfunctions.
Whether you're an avid gamer, a dedicated coder, or a professional writer, a well-maintained keyboard is crucial for your productivity and comfort. The process of cleaning out mechanical keyboard switches may seem daunting at first, but with the right tools and a systematic approach, you can effectively restore your keyboard to its optimal condition.
In this guide, we will walk through the step-by-step process of cleaning out mechanical keyboard switches, providing detailed instructions to help you navigate this task with confidence. From gathering the necessary tools and materials to reassembling the keyboard after cleaning, we will cover each stage comprehensively, ensuring that your keyboard receives the care it deserves.
By following these instructions, you can extend the lifespan of your mechanical keyboard, maintain its performance, and enjoy a satisfying typing experience for years to come. Let's dive into the world of keyboard maintenance and discover how to revitalize your mechanical keyboard switches.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before embarking on the journey of cleaning out your mechanical keyboard switches, its essential to gather the necessary tools and materials. Having the right equipment at your disposal will streamline the cleaning process and ensure that you can effectively remove debris and grime from the switches. Heres a comprehensive list of the tools and materials youll need:
- Keycap Puller: This tool is vital for removing the keycaps from your keyboard without causing damage. Keycap pullers come in various designs, including wire-style and plastic ring-style pullers, and are specifically designed to safely extract keycaps.
- Compressed Air Canister: Compressed air is an excellent tool for dislodging and removing dust and debris from hard-to-reach areas within the switches. Its crucial for thoroughly cleaning the internal components of the keyboard switches.
- Soft Brush: A small, soft-bristled brush, such as a clean paintbrush or a dedicated electronics brush, is ideal for gently sweeping away loose debris and dust from the switches and the keyboards surface.
- Isopropyl Alcohol: Isopropyl alcohol, commonly known as rubbing alcohol, is an effective cleaning agent for removing grime and residue from the switches. It evaporates quickly, making it suitable for cleaning electronic components.
- Cotton Swabs: These are useful for applying isopropyl alcohol to specific areas and for gently cleaning intricate parts of the switches.
- Microfiber Cloth: A soft, lint-free microfiber cloth is essential for wiping down the keycaps and the keyboards surface after cleaning. It helps remove any remaining residue and ensures a clean, polished finish.
- Small Container: A small container or bowl can be used to hold the keycaps while they soak in a cleaning solution, facilitating thorough cleaning and preventing them from getting misplaced.
By ensuring that you have these tools and materials on hand, youll be well-prepared to tackle the task of cleaning out your mechanical keyboard switches efficiently and effectively.
Removing Keycaps
Before delving into the intricate process of cleaning the switches, the first step is to remove the keycaps from the keyboard. This allows for better access to the switches and ensures a thorough cleaning of the entire keyboard. Heres a systematic guide to safely removing the keycaps:
- Prepare Your Workspace: Find a clean, well-lit area to work in, ensuring that you have enough space to organize the keycaps as you remove them. A clutter-free workspace will help prevent any keycaps from getting lost during the process.
- Use the Keycap Puller: Depending on the type of keycap puller you have, carefully position it under the corner of a keycap and gently apply upward pressure to lift it from the switch. Work methodically, starting from one end of the keyboard and progressing to the other, to avoid damaging the keycaps or the switches.
- Organize the Keycaps: As you remove the keycaps, place them in a designated container or lay them out systematically to ensure that you can easily identify their original positions when reassembling the keyboard. Taking reference photos of the keyboard before removing the keycaps can also be helpful.
- Inspect for Dirt and Debris: Once the keycaps are removed, take a moment to inspect the exposed switches for any visible dirt, debris, or residue. This initial assessment will give you an idea of the level of cleaning required for the switches.
By following these steps, you can safely and methodically remove the keycaps from your mechanical keyboard, setting the stage for the thorough cleaning of the switches. With the keycaps out of the way, youll have clear access to the switches and can proceed with the next phase of the cleaning process.
Cleaning the Switches
With the keycaps removed, you now have a clear view of the switches and can proceed with the meticulous task of cleaning them. The following steps outline the process of effectively cleaning the switches of your mechanical keyboard:
- Using Compressed Air: Begin by using the compressed air canister to blow away loose dust and debris from the switches. Direct the airflow at an angle to dislodge any particles that may have accumulated within the switch housing. Be thorough but gentle to avoid damaging the delicate components.
- Brushing the Switches: Employ a soft brush, such as a clean paintbrush or an electronics brush, to gently sweep away any remaining dust and debris from the switches. Focus on intricate areas and crevices to ensure a comprehensive clean. Take care to brush in a single direction to avoid pushing debris further into the switches.
- Applying Isopropyl Alcohol: Dampen a cotton swab with isopropyl alcohol and carefully swab the internal components of the switches. This will help dissolve and remove any stubborn grime or residue that may be affecting the switchs performance. Ensure that the swab is not dripping with alcohol to prevent any liquid from seeping into the switches.
- Allowing for Drying Time: After cleaning with isopropyl alcohol, allow the switches to air dry completely before reassembling the keyboard. This will ensure that any residual moisture evaporates, leaving the switches clean and dry.
By meticulously following these steps, you can effectively clean the switches of your mechanical keyboard, removing accumulated debris and ensuring optimal performance. The combination of compressed air, gentle brushing, and isopropyl alcohol provides a thorough cleaning process that can rejuvenate the switches and contribute to an improved typing experience.
Reassembling the Keyboard
With the switches now clean and refreshed, the next crucial step is to reassemble the keyboard, ensuring that each keycap is returned to its rightful place. Follow these steps to methodically reassemble your mechanical keyboard:
- Referencing Photos or Layout: If you took reference photos or made note of the keycap layout before removing them, use these resources to guide you in placing the keycaps back in their original positions. This will help prevent confusion and ensure that each keycap is correctly reinstalled.
- Aligning and Pressing Down: Position each keycap directly over its corresponding switch, aligning it carefully to avoid bending or damaging the switch stems. Apply gentle pressure to press the keycap into place, ensuring that it sits flush with the keyboards surface.
- Checking for Stability: After reattaching all the keycaps, perform a quick visual inspection to confirm that each keycap is securely in place. Gently press each key to ensure that it registers correctly and does not wobble or feel unstable.
By diligently reassembling the keyboard and ensuring that each keycap is correctly positioned, you can restore your mechanical keyboard to its original configuration, ready for use with its rejuvenated switches. Taking the time to carefully align and secure each keycap will contribute to a satisfying and consistent typing experience.
Testing the Keyboard
After completing the meticulous process of cleaning and reassembling your mechanical keyboard, its essential to conduct thorough testing to ensure that the switches are functioning optimally. Heres a systematic approach to testing your keyboard:
- Typing Test: Begin by typing on the keyboard and carefully assessing the responsiveness of each key. Pay attention to any keys that may feel sticky or less responsive than others. This will help identify if any switches require further attention.
- Multi-Key Inputs: Test the keyboards capability to register multiple simultaneous key presses. This is particularly important for gamers and users who require this functionality for specific applications. Ensure that all keys respond accurately when pressed in combination with others.
- Functional Keys and Shortcuts: Verify the functionality of special keys, such as the function keys, media controls, and programmable shortcuts. Confirm that these keys register inputs as intended and that their secondary functions, if applicable, are operational.
- Consistency and Comfort: Evaluate the overall typing experience for consistency and comfort. Ensure that the keys feel uniform in their responsiveness and that the tactile feedback is consistent across the keyboard.
By conducting these comprehensive tests, you can ascertain the effectiveness of the cleaning process and the overall functionality of your mechanical keyboard. Addressing any lingering issues or inconsistencies at this stage will contribute to a satisfying and reliable typing experience, reaffirming the successful revitalization of your keyboards switches.